대일외고 2024 고1 1학기 기말 · 심화영어1

다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것을 고르시오.

1. ①evolve
2. ②foresee
3. ③critical
4. ④faded
5. ⑤descendants

다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

When Niels van de Ven, a psychologist from Tilburg University in the Netherlands, examined the range of concepts attached to the word envy in different languages, he found that envy is ______. In English, envy is envy. Other languages, however, have more than one word for envy. In some languages, envy refers to a range of emotional responses, from a malicious type to a benign one. In 2009, Van de Ven attempted to find out whether language users who only have a single word for envy, such as Americans, experience different emotional responses beyond what the English word envy indicates. First, he worked with Dutch students, who have two words for envy ― benijden (benign envy) and afgunst (malicious envy) to gather baseline descriptions. He found out that their descriptions clearly point to a line of division between two different emotional experiences, one positive and the other negative. He then asked American students, who have only one word for envy, to describe a time they felt envious. He was surprised to discover that they also described both types of emotional experiences at about equal rates.

1. ①a malicious feeling toward a superior
2. ②an emotional response that varies across cultures
3. ③a word used interchangeably with a term jealousy
4. ④not as straightforward as what English speakers might assume
5. ⑤no more than a negative feeling standing in opposition to respect

다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

1. ①imposes …… superiority
2. ②demands …… objectivity
3. ③sacrifices …… impoliteness
4. ④prioritizes …… indifference
5. ⑤undervalues …… sincerity